A split image showing a woman receiving dental care in one half and a woman performing the procedure on the other.

Emergency Treatment

When dental trouble becomes urgent: spotting true emergencies

Dental discomfort ranges from nagging sensitivity to conditions that demand prompt attention. True dental emergencies often involve sudden, intense pain, uncontrolled bleeding, facial swelling, or an injury that leaves a tooth fractured, loosened, or completely knocked out. These signs indicate an immediate risk to oral health and overall well-being, and patients should seek care without delay.

Some problems feel urgent even when they’re not life-threatening; others can rapidly worsen if left untreated. A spreading infection, for example, can lead to increasing pain and swelling that interfere with breathing or swallowing if not addressed. That’s why early assessment matters: getting a professional opinion quickly can prevent complications and preserve more of the natural tooth when possible.

Common situations we see in our emergency clinic include severe toothaches, chipped or broken teeth, lost crowns or fillings, problematic wisdom teeth, swelling or abscesses, and traumatic injuries from sports or accidents. If you’re unsure whether your situation qualifies as an emergency, err on the side of caution and contact the office — prompt evaluation is the safest course for you and your family.

Immediate steps to reduce pain and protect your mouth

The first few hours after an injury or the onset of severe tooth pain are critical. Start with gentle measures: rinse the mouth with warm salt water to cleanse the area and reduce bacteria, and use a cold compress applied externally to control swelling. Avoid placing aspirin or other medications directly against the gums or teeth; this can cause tissue irritation.

If a tooth has been dislodged or knocked out, try to find the tooth, handle it by the crown (not the root), rinse it gently with water if dirty, and, if possible, place it back into the socket. If reinsertion isn’t possible, keep the tooth moist in a clean container of milk or saliva and bring it with you to your appointment. For a broken crown, gather the fragments and bring them along — small pieces can sometimes be reattached or used to guide restoration.

Control of bleeding usually responds to gentle pressure with clean gauze or a tea bag; keep the head elevated and avoid vigorous rinsing that can dislodge forming clots. Over-the-counter pain medication taken as directed can help manage discomfort until you reach the office. Above all, avoid attempting complex repairs at home — professional care ensures a safe, lasting outcome.

How we evaluate urgent dental problems

When you arrive for emergency care, we begin with a focused history and clinical exam to understand how the problem started and how it is progressing. Our clinicians assess signs such as swelling, redness, mobility, and the character of the pain, and they ask targeted questions about medical history and any medications you may be taking to ensure safe treatment choices.

Digital imaging and modern diagnostic tools play an important role in urgent care. Low-radiation digital X-rays and intraoral cameras allow us to pinpoint fractures, evaluate the extent of decay, detect root or bone involvement, and identify abscesses or other sources of infection. These tools provide a clear picture quickly, enabling us to recommend an appropriate, evidence-based treatment plan.

In some cases, additional measures such as gentle probing, percussion testing, or short-term observation are used to refine the diagnosis. Our priority during evaluation is to identify immediate threats, relieve severe symptoms, and outline next steps that protect your health and preserve your natural dentition whenever possible.

Focused treatments we provide during an emergency visit

Treatment in an urgent visit is tailored to the problem at hand and the patient’s comfort. For a fractured or decayed tooth causing pain, options may include temporary stabilization, placement of a protective restoration, or dental bonding to restore form and function quickly. When an existing restoration has failed, we can replace or repair it to stop discomfort and prevent further damage.

If the tooth’s nerve is involved and causing ongoing pain, root canal therapy is often the best option to remove infection and save the tooth. Infections that have led to swelling may require drainage and medical management in addition to dental treatment. When a tooth is too compromised to repair, extraction may be the most appropriate choice, performed with attention to comfort and planning for future replacement.

For patients with missing teeth after an emergency, modern replacement options restore chewing, appearance, and long-term oral health. Dental implants, fixed bridges, and removable prostheses are standard paths to rebuild a smile, and we can discuss the right long-term solution once the immediate problem is resolved. Sedation options and comfort measures are available when needed to ensure a calm, efficient visit.

Throughout emergency care, our team coordinates follow-up appointments and any necessary referrals to provide continuity of care. The goal is not only to relieve pain in the moment but also to create a plan that restores and preserves oral health for the future.

Aftercare, recovery, and steps to avoid repeat emergencies

After urgent treatment, clear aftercare instructions help minimize complications and speed recovery. This typically includes guidance on oral hygiene, diet, activity restrictions, and signs to watch for that require prompt re-evaluation. Following these directions and keeping follow-up visits ensures the best possible healing and outcome.

Prevention is the most effective way to reduce emergency visits. Regular checkups and timely treatment for cavities, loose restorations, and early periodontal concerns reduce the risk of sudden problems. For athletes and anyone at risk of dental injury, professionally made mouthguards and night guards protect teeth from impact and grinding forces that can cause fractures or displacement.

Education is also part of prevention: knowing how to respond immediately to accidents and having a plan for quick access to care can make a decisive difference. If you have specific concerns about wisdom teeth, chronic jaw pain, or recurring infections, discuss them during a routine visit so we can address risks before they become urgent.

At Brown Family Dentistry Group, our team aims to provide calm, competent emergency dental care that relieves pain, stabilizes oral health, and guides patients toward durable, long-term solutions. If you are experiencing a dental emergency or are unsure whether your symptoms warrant urgent attention, please contact us to learn more about how we can help.

The image shows a logo with the letters  A  and  T  in stylized font, set against a background that includes a splash of water droplets and a graphic element resembling a paint palette.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a dental emergency?

+
Brown Family Dentistry Group

Toothaches

Pain is your body's way of signaling that something is not quite right and though there are many reasons for oral pain, one of the most common complaints and reasons for seeking urgent dental care is a toothache. Whether you simply need a dental filling, a crown, or require a root canal procedure to save your tooth, we'll alleviate your discomfort and restore the look and function of the involved tooth.

Brown Family Dentistry Group

Dental Trauma

Dental trauma can result in a defect as minor as a small chip in tooth enamel to a more extensive and painful crack or fracture. With sufficient force, a tooth can even be displaced or completely knocked out of its socket. With prompt emergency care, many injured teeth can be restored and saved.

Brown Family Dentistry Group

Wisdom Teeth

The last teeth in your mouth to develop, wisdom teeth often do not have enough room to fully erupt or may be positioned in the wrong direction. These issues can affect your dental health as well as overall well-being. Our office provides skilled care to address the complications caused by problematic wisdom teeth.

Brown Family Dentistry Group

Broken or Lost Dental Appliances

A broken or lost dental prosthesis or restoration can cause embarrassing gaps in your smile as well as compromise your ability to eat and speak with ease. If you've lost or broken a dental filling, denture, crown, or other dental appliance, you can rely on our office to perform a prompt repair or provide a durable and cosmetically pleasing replacement as quickly as possible.

At the office of Brown Family Dentistry Group, emergency appointments are always available. Of course, in addition to providing top treatment for dental emergencies, we also welcome patients searching for high quality and affordable care. We offer a complete range of the latest and best cosmetic and dental services for every member of your family.

How long do I have to wait for an emergency dental appointment?

+

If you are suffering from a toothache or have sustained a dental injury, it is important to visit the dentist as soon as possible before more serious complications arise. Whether your dental emergency is painful, if it affects the appearance of your smile, or if you suspect that an infection is present, our office will make every effort to see you as promptly as possible for care.

At the office of Brown Family Dentistry Group, we treat your dental emergency as our top priority. Our caring team will respond to your emergency call right away, making sure you get the gentle, state-of-the-art care you need without delay.

As your trusted emergency dentist in Greenville, we provide the highest quality of care to mitigate the stress, anxiety, and discomfort of dental problems. Our dedicated team will help you start feeling better as soon as we receive your emergency call.

Do I need to go to the emergency room or hospital?

+

At the office of Brown Family Dentistry Group, we provide skilled and experienced care to effectively resolve a broad range of dental emergencies, restoring a patient's oral health while protecting their overall wellbeing.

However, even so, specific dental emergencies pose significant threats to one's health. These situations require immediate, emergency room care. Serious and potentially life-threatening dental emergencies include significant oral and facial trauma such as jaw fractures, deep wounds or lacerations to the face and mouth, an abscess or infection that causes widespread facial or submandibular swelling, or affects breathing and swallowing.

How much does emergency dental treatment cost?

+

At the office of Brown Family Dentistry Group, we provide prompt, skilled, and experienced care to address dental emergencies. We understand that finances are always a concern and do our best to provide options in care that are both affordable and respect your budget.

Once we've had the opportunity to examine your smile, we can give you a clear picture of any existing dental issues, along with a quote for what the cost of treatment will be. The cost of care all depends upon the extent and complexity of issues affecting the health or appearance of your smile and the types of procedures that are required.

To help alleviate any additional stress or delay, you can count on our staff to work with you to optimize coverage for your dental care and to minimize your out-of-pocket expenses. For patients without insurance, we strive to make things easier as well! We invite you to visit our financial information page or speak to an expert in our business office.

Why choose us for your emergency dental treatment?

+

Dental emergencies are often painful and debilitating experiences. For this reason it's important to have an emergency dentist in Greenville, who welcomes patients with urgent dental needs while providing the prompt care required to restore oral health.

Here are just some of the reasons why so many patients choose our office for emergency dental care and to meet their family's dental needs:

  • Skilled and compassionate care for patients of all ages
  • Ultra-modern office designed with patient comfort in mind
  • Professional team experienced in all facets of care
  • State-of-the-art diagnostic and treatment technology
  • Precise and gentle treatment using leading-edge systems of care
  • Careful attention paid to patient input and treatment expectations
  • Detailed explanations of treatment options and every step in care
  • Provision of a broad range of dental services and emergency procedures
  • Recognizes the specific needs of each patient and the unique requirements of every smile
  • Provide patients with the education and tools to establish a strong foundation for optimal oral health

We're dedicated to helping patients enjoy good oral health and beautiful smiles. We look forward to helping you keep your smile in tip-top condition. You can rest assured that our highly skilled office team will provide you the highest quality of state-of-the-art dental care and have you smiling again in no time!

To make an appointment or for more information on our office and the many state-of-the-art services we provide, give us a call today.

What counts as a dental emergency?

+

A dental emergency includes any oral condition that causes severe pain, visible trauma, uncontrolled bleeding, or sudden swelling that affects breathing or swallowing. Common examples are severe toothaches, knocked-out teeth, fractured teeth that expose the nerve, and rapidly spreading infections. Problems with broken restorations, dislodged crowns, and acute wisdom tooth pain can also require immediate attention.

Prompt evaluation reduces the risk of permanent damage and helps control pain and infection quickly. If you experience any of these signs, seek urgent dental care rather than waiting for a routine appointment. Our Greenville, SC practice is prepared to triage and treat urgent concerns to protect your oral and overall health.

What should I do right away for a knocked-out tooth?

+

If a permanent tooth is knocked out, find it, handle it by the crown (not the root), and rinse it gently with water if dirty. If possible, try to reinsert the tooth into the socket and hold it in place, or keep it moist by placing it in milk or the patient’s saliva until you can reach a dentist. Do not scrub or dry the root, and do not attempt to replant a primary (baby) tooth.

Time is critical for successful reimplantation; ideally see a dentist within 30 to 60 minutes for the best chance to save the tooth. If reimplantation is not possible, the dentist will discuss options to stabilize or replace the tooth and manage pain and infection risk. Follow-up care often includes splinting, monitoring, and sometimes root canal therapy.

How can I manage severe tooth pain before I can be seen?

+

Start by rinsing your mouth with warm salt water to help reduce swelling and dislodge debris, and gently floss around the affected tooth to remove trapped food. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen can help control inflammation and pain; follow the product directions and consult a pharmacist or clinician if you have medical concerns. Apply a cold compress to the outside of the cheek to reduce swelling and ease discomfort.

Avoid placing aspirin directly on the gum or tooth because it can irritate soft tissues. Stick to soft, cool foods and avoid very hot or cold items that may aggravate sensitivity. Contact the office as soon as possible for an evaluation so the cause can be diagnosed and definitive care provided.

When is swelling or infection a dental emergency?

+

Swelling that involves the face, neck, or floor of the mouth, or that is accompanied by fever, difficulty swallowing, or difficulty breathing, can indicate a serious spreading infection and should be treated immediately. Localized gum swelling that is painful or accompanied by pus can also represent an abscess requiring urgent attention. Left untreated, oral infections can spread to surrounding tissues and cause systemic complications.

Treatment often includes drainage, antibiotics when indicated, and procedures such as root canal therapy or extraction to remove the source of infection. Early intervention reduces the likelihood of more invasive procedures and improves recovery. If you notice rapidly increasing swelling or systemic symptoms, seek emergency care without delay.

What should I do if a crown, filling, or denture breaks?

+

Save any broken pieces and rinse them gently with water; bring them with you to your dental appointment so the clinician can assess repairability. For a loose crown or filling, you can use a small dab of dental cement or sugar-free gum as a temporary measure to protect the tooth surface and prevent sharp edges from causing injury. If a denture is broken, avoid wearing it if it causes cuts or irritation and bring it to the office for evaluation.

Broken restorations can expose underlying tooth structure to decay and sensitivity, so timely professional care is important to prevent further damage. Your dentist can often provide temporary stabilization and then proceed with a definitive restoration using modern materials and techniques. Prompt attention also helps preserve the health of adjacent teeth and tissues.

How do you treat dental abscesses and infections?

+

Treatment begins with a clinical exam and appropriate imaging to locate the abscess and evaluate its extent. Management typically includes draining the abscess when necessary, controlling pain, and using antibiotics if the infection poses a risk of spreading; definitive treatment often requires addressing the source, such as performing root canal therapy or extracting a nonrestorable tooth. Pain control and instructions for home care are provided during the visit.

After the acute episode is controlled, follow-up care focuses on restoring function and preventing recurrence, which may include crowns, restorations, or implant-based tooth replacement when extraction is performed. Early diagnosis and treatment minimize complications and support a more predictable outcome. Your dental team will explain each step and recommend the least invasive effective option.

Will you try to save my natural tooth or recommend extraction?

+

Preserving a natural tooth is usually the preferred approach when it is feasible, because keeping the tooth helps maintain chewing function, bone volume, and overall oral health. Many teeth with extensive decay or injury can be saved with treatments such as root canal therapy, which is highly effective in eliminating infection and preserving the tooth; root canal treatment has a high success rate when performed and followed properly. The dentist will assess the structural integrity and long-term prognosis before recommending the best course of action.

If a tooth is not restorable or poses a risk to surrounding structures, extraction may be the most responsible option. When extraction is necessary, modern replacement choices such as dental implants, fixed bridges, or removable prostheses can restore appearance and function. The treatment plan will be tailored to your health, goals, and the clinical situation, with attention to minimally invasive and evidence-based care.

What should I expect during an emergency dental visit?

+

An emergency visit begins with a focused medical and dental history and a rapid clinical exam to identify the cause of pain or trauma. Imaging such as digital X-rays or an intraoral camera evaluation helps clarify the diagnosis, and the team will provide immediate measures to control pain and address urgent concerns. Treatment may be definitive or interim, depending on the severity of the issue and the need for additional planning.

Your comfort and safety are priorities throughout the visit, and options for local anesthesia or mild sedation are available when appropriate to ease anxiety and allow effective treatment. The dentist will explain findings, recommended next steps, and any necessary follow-up care. If restorative work is deferred, temporary protections and clear home-care instructions will be provided to reduce risk until definitive treatment can be completed.

Do you offer after-hours or same-day emergency appointments?

+

Brown Family Dentistry Group understands that dental emergencies can occur unexpectedly and offers flexible scheduling to accommodate urgent needs whenever possible. The practice aims to provide same-day or next-available appointments for acute dental problems so patients can receive timely evaluation and relief. When an appointment is scheduled, staff will triage symptoms and prioritize care based on severity.

If you experience a true medical emergency such as difficulty breathing, uncontrolled bleeding, or trauma with facial fractures, proceed to the nearest emergency department immediately. For severe dental pain, swelling, or trauma without life-threatening signs, contact the dental office for guidance and to arrange prompt evaluation and treatment.

When should I go to the emergency room instead of the dentist?

+

The emergency room is the appropriate choice for life-threatening or potentially life-altering conditions such as uncontrolled facial bleeding, difficulty breathing, signs of spreading infection with airway compromise, or major facial trauma. Emergency departments are equipped to manage airway and systemic stabilization and will coordinate definitive dental or surgical care when needed. If the problem is primarily dental pain or a localized oral injury without systemic symptoms, a dental office is usually better equipped to provide definitive dental treatment.

If you are unsure which option is best, seek immediate medical attention for severe systemic symptoms and contact your dental office for guidance on dental-specific concerns. When in doubt, rapid assessment by emergency medical personnel can ensure your safety while arrangements for dental follow-up are made. Prompt triage helps prevent complications and ensures you receive the right care in the right setting.

Brown Family Dentistry Group | Dental Fillings, Teeth Whitening and K  R Whitening

Call or Schedule Online

Ready to Schedule Your Appointment?

Ready to schedule your next dental appointment or have questions about our services?

At Brown Family Dentistry Group, connecting with us is easy! Our friendly staff is here to assist you with appointment scheduling, answer questions about treatment options, and address any concerns. Call, email, or use our quick online contact form—whichever works best for you. Take the first step toward a healthier, more confident smile today and experience the difference personalized dental care can make.